Best High Court Advocate in Mumbai

The function of high courts, their authority, and the selection processes for high court judges are fundamental concepts. In this article, we clearly present this extremely crucial information so that readers can easily study it.

The Indian High Courts Act of 1861 created the High Courts in Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay.

What are the functions of the High Court?

The following section includes subsections that discuss the High Court's jurisdiction, powers, role, and other responsibilities.

High Court Jurisdiction

The High Court's various types of jurisdiction are briefly described below:

Original Jurisdiction

• Original jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases that originate in these cities belongs to the High Courts of Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras.

• These High Courts have the exclusive right to hear civil cases involving property valued at more than Rs. 20,000.

• Regarding Fundamental Rights: In relation to fundamental rights, they have the authority to issue writs in order to uphold those rights.

• With respect to other cases: All High Courts have original jurisdiction over disputes involving wills, divorces, judicial contempt, and admiralty.

• The High Courts have the authority to hear election petitions.

Power of Judicial Review

Judicial review is a power that the High Courts possess. If a law or ordinance is found to be against the Indian Constitution, they have the authority to declare it unconstitutional.

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